Mochi is a delightful Japanese treat made from sweet rice flour. It's chewy, slightly sweet, and can be enjoyed on its own or filled with various fillings like red bean paste or ice cream. This gluten-free recipe is simple and quick, making it perfect for a homemade snack or dessert.
One of the key ingredients in this recipe is mochiko, also known as sweet rice flour. This flour is different from regular rice flour and is essential for achieving the chewy texture of mochi. You can find mochiko at Asian supermarkets or online. Another important ingredient is potato starch, which is used for dusting to prevent sticking.

Ingredients For Mochi Recipe
Mochiko: Also known as sweet rice flour, this is the main ingredient that gives mochi its unique chewy texture.
Water: Used to hydrate the mochiko and create the dough.
Sugar: Adds sweetness to the mochi, balancing the flavor.
Potato starch: Used for dusting to prevent the mochi from sticking to surfaces and hands.
Technique Tip for Making Mochi
When mixing the mochiko and water, ensure the mixture is completely smooth before adding the sugar. This will help achieve a more uniform texture in the final mochi. Additionally, when microwaving, keep an eye on the mochi to prevent it from overcooking, as microwaves can vary in power. Stirring halfway through ensures even cooking and prevents any lumps from forming.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
mochiko (sweet rice flour) - Substitute with glutinous rice flour: Glutinous rice flour has a similar sticky and chewy texture, making it an ideal substitute for mochiko in mochi recipes.
water - Substitute with coconut milk: Coconut milk can add a richer flavor and a slight sweetness, enhancing the overall taste of the mochi.
sugar - Substitute with honey: Honey provides a natural sweetness and can add a subtle floral note to the mochi.
potato starch - Substitute with cornstarch: Cornstarch is a common alternative for dusting and will prevent the mochi from sticking, just like potato starch.
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How to Store or Freeze Mochi
- Allow the mochi to cool completely before storing. This prevents condensation, which can make the mochi soggy.
- Wrap each piece of mochi individually in plastic wrap. This helps maintain freshness and prevents the pieces from sticking together.
- Place the wrapped mochi in an airtight container. This keeps out moisture and air, preserving the texture and flavor.
- Store the container in the refrigerator if you plan to consume the mochi within a few days. The cool temperature helps maintain its chewiness.
- For longer storage, place the wrapped mochi in a freezer-safe bag and freeze. This method can keep the mochi fresh for up to a month.
- When ready to eat, thaw frozen mochi at room temperature for about 10-15 minutes. Avoid microwaving as it can alter the texture.
- If the mochi becomes too hard, lightly steam it for a few minutes to restore its softness.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Microwave Method:
- Place the mochi pieces on a microwave-safe plate.
- Cover them with a damp paper towel to retain moisture.
- Microwave on medium power for 10-20 seconds. Check and repeat if necessary until they are soft and chewy.
Steaming Method:
- Set up a steamer with boiling water.
- Place the mochi pieces on a heatproof plate or in a steamer basket.
- Steam for about 3-5 minutes until they become soft and pliable.
Pan-Frying Method:
- Heat a non-stick pan over medium heat.
- Lightly coat the pan with vegetable oil or butter.
- Place the mochi pieces in the pan and cook for 1-2 minutes on each side until they are golden brown and crispy on the outside, yet soft inside.
Oven Method:
- Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Place the mochi pieces on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.
- Bake for 5-7 minutes until they puff up and become slightly crispy on the outside.
Boiling Method:
- Bring a pot of water to a gentle boil.
- Drop the mochi pieces into the boiling water.
- Boil for 1-2 minutes until they float to the surface and become soft. Remove with a slotted spoon and drain well.
Best Tools for Making Mochi
Microwave-safe bowl: A bowl that can safely be used in the microwave without melting or releasing harmful chemicals.
Plastic wrap: Used to cover the bowl to trap steam and ensure even cooking in the microwave.
Mixing spoon: Essential for mixing the mochiko, water, and sugar together until smooth.
Microwave: Used to cook the mochi mixture quickly and evenly.
Baking sheet: Provides a flat surface to transfer the cooked mochi onto for cooling and cutting.
Potato starch: Used for dusting the baking sheet and the mochi pieces to prevent sticking.
Knife: Necessary for cutting the mochi into pieces once it has cooled slightly.
How to Save Time on Making Mochi
Prepare ingredients in advance: Measure out mochiko, water, and sugar before starting to streamline the process.
Use a microwave-safe bowl: Ensure your bowl is microwave-safe to avoid transferring the mixture, saving time and reducing cleanup.
Stir efficiently: Use a sturdy spatula to mix the mochi mixture quickly and thoroughly, ensuring even cooking.
Dust generously: Have potato starch ready to dust your work surface and hands, preventing sticking and making handling easier.
Cut with a sharp knife: Use a sharp knife dusted with potato starch to cut the mochi cleanly and quickly.

Mochi Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 1 cup Mochiko (sweet rice flour)
- ¾ cup Water
- ¼ cup Sugar
- ½ cup Potato starch (for dusting)
Instructions
- 1. In a microwave-safe bowl, mix mochiko and water until smooth.
- 2. Add sugar and mix well.
- 3. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and microwave for 2 minutes.
- 4. Stir the mixture and microwave for another 1-2 minutes until the mochi becomes translucent.
- 5. Dust a baking sheet with potato starch and transfer the mochi onto it.
- 6. Let it cool slightly, then cut into pieces and dust with more potato starch to prevent sticking.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
Suggested Appetizers and Main Courses for Mochi
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